We previously discussed some of the most exciting trends and innovations that are changing the landscape of mechanical engineering. From robotics to nanotechnology and even electric vehicles, mechanical engineers can expect a lot on their plates over the next decade as technology braces for radical changes.
Mechanical engineers have always been at the forefront of developing solutions and adapting accordingly. Recently though, the pandemic interrupted the momentum of this fourth industrial revolution – the new normal that seems to blur the line between digital, physical, and biological spheres.
As innovation continues post-pandemic, mechanical engineers can expect to see industry-wide shifts to meet global demands for the research and development of new technologies.
Digital transitions
The pandemic shed new light on the capabilities of different industries to work remotely and focus on digital capabilities. From research, logistics, fabrication, and even customer services, major stakeholders will continue pushing for digitisation and automation over the next few years.
Mechanical engineers can expect to work on more projects that implement these digital trends, such as:
- Developing and testing digital design tools
- Creating automated programs that help in manufacturing and logistics
- Improving pre-existing platforms and applications that allow for remote collaboration
- Cross-integration with IoT applications for day-to-day use
According to a recent occupational survey, roughly 67% of all manufacturers have increased digital projects since the pandemic. The same study also predicts that 44% of the skills needed to thrive as a mechanical engineer today will change in the next five years. Mechanical engineers will need to update their knowledge base and play catch up if they want to continue thriving in the digital age.
More collaborations across the industry
In many cases, mechanical engineers are the backbone of entire projects. As industries rapidly adopt new technology, mechanical engineers will need to work alongside other engineers to provide support, training, and direct collaboration.
The push for AI implementation, robotics, and automation will mean that the duties of mechanical engineers will expand far more than ever before. As significant shifts occur, engineers will need to adopt an interdisciplinary approach. Engineering can expect to become much more unified between different specialisations, such as MEP, mechanical, software, and electrical.
Sustainable technologies for tomorrow
With world leaders pushing for sustainability, mechanical engineers will not only need to comply with green legislation but also with trends amongst clients and consumers.
The push for net zero and other initiatives to benefit the environment will require mechanical engineers to change their approach and rethink priorities. New solutions for reducing pollution and minimising environmental risks will need to be developed while at the same time ensuring economic efficiency.
When it comes to thinking about global initiatives for a greener and more sustainable world, mechanical engineers should be prepared to:
- Protect natural resources
- Reuse and recycle waste products
- Decreased energy used across different applications
- Consider emissions, pollution, and byproduct output
- Collaborate with designers to meet green demands
Although mechanical engineering, at its core, remained essentially unchanged over the past few decades, engineers should expect an entirely new landscape to take over sooner than later. Predicting the future is never easy, but for mechanical engineers, getting up to speed on major trends is vital for a quick transition into tomorrow.